Natural conditions favor crops like rice, groundnuts, and tropical rainforests feet below water the major resources! Please see the Terms of use for more information. The Lion Recovery Fund will look for ways to engage and provide support for conservation efforts in Cameroon to complement the existing grants we have in other Central and West African countries, such as Benin, Central African Republic, Chad, However, 27% of their day is spent grazing. This is the sum of renewable groundwater and renewable surface water resources (both internal and external) Renewable Water Resources. mi. A complex of granites, micaschists and migmatites. Manufacturing industry accounted for some 30% of GDP in 2009. There are thought to be up 17,500 species! Boreholes are between 60 and 200 m deep (UN 1988). There are nearly 1,000 different species! The Lake Chad Basin Aquifer System. Africa is on the doorstep of being completely modernized and overwhelmed by development and Cameroon is on the frontlines of this trend. Volcanic centres form moderately to highly productive fractured/weathered aquifers. For more information on the map see the, Land Cover Map of Cameroon, from the European Space Agency GlobCover 2.3, 2009. AWF also plans to develop and promote ecotourism for the habituated apes living in close proximity to the community. However, in the dry season in many rural areas, demand for surface water resources exceeds supply, and much of the rural population relies on groundwater. The middle Continental Terminal, of Tertiary to Quaternary age, comprises alternating sandstone and clay layers, which are 450 to 620 m from the surface (GWP 2013). Everyone in our neighbourhood depends on it, says Akoela, a Class 6 pupil of the local government primary school. Killer clown ball pythons can cost several thousand dollars. A few elephants survive in the forest and in the grassy woodlands, where baboons and several types of antelope are the most common animals. Cameroon is a fascinating country with incredible biodiversity and natural riches. Most groundwater in Cameroon is thought to be of good natural inorganic quality. The gap between rural and urban areas is huge as well as among the ten regions. The diet of African wild dogs, lions and spotted hyenas was studied in the woodland savannah of Faro National Park and surrounding hunting zones in northern Cameroon during the dry season. Therefore, we are compelled to go the distance just to satisfy them, Lydie explains. By Dr. Peter Lindsey, Director of the Lion Recovery Fund. In northeast Cameroon, the Lake Chad basin aquifer is shared with neighbouring countries. Some groundwater in deeper aquifers contains low oxygen and corresponding high iron and even hydrogen sulphate gas (Mafany and Fandong 2006). Hluhluwe Umfolozi Game reserves amazing Flora and Fauna - Tim Brown Tours. Alker M. 2008. The least mineralised groundwater overall is in basement aquifers. the FAO-AQUASTAT Database, for some countries large discrepancies exist Other ministries and specialized institutions are involved in the water sector. This requires both strategic steps by the government to attract partners to support the management of the nations protected areas via public-private partnerships, and a greater focus on assisting the nation from the international donor community. WebCameroon, with high rainfall throughout much of the country and much of the year, and a dense network of perennial rivers, has abundant surface water resources. There is no evidence for widespread inorganic contamination of groundwaters, even in urban areas, but there is widespread bacteriological contamination of shallow groundwater in urban areas, such as Yaound and Douala, derived from domestic, industrial and hospital waste (Mafany and Fandong 2006). Throughout the years, these lion coalitions and prides have been named by the assorted guides, trackers and researchers that have spent time with them. The access rate to fresh water is still low and far from the millenniums goal target (43,9%); the rate of water sanitation and hygiene is worse (36%). Some cartwheel while others do handsprings or backflips. Mangroves grow along the coasts and at the mouths of rivers. In Dja Faunal Reserve, AWF is improving the livelihoods of communities in surrounding areas by establishing sustainable, designated village hunting areas and negotiating hunting management agreements, as well as involving the communities in wildlife monitoring. Thought to be one of the oldest mammals on Earth! WebCameroon, with high rainfall throughout much of the country and much of the year, and a dense network of perennial rivers, has abundant surface water resources. In Bouba Njida, we saw an amazing diversity of wildlife with impressive densities of some species in parts of the park. Livestock agriculture and fishing are also important, and the commercial bushmeat trade is large enough to threaten wildlife. Cameroon is rich in national parks and wildlife reserves, including the Waza National Park in the north (which contains both forest and savanna animals), the Dja Faunal Reserve (a UNESCO World Heritage site), and the Campo Maan National Park in the southwest (which has elephants, hippos, leopards, and plenty of primates). UN Human Development Index (HDI) [highest = 1] (2014)*. Recharge occurs to the confined aquifer only in limited areas (GWP 2013). Improving the livelihoods of communities through conservation. Wildlife and Animals - Safari Bookings. Mangroves grow along the coasts and at the mouths of rivers. WebSurface water. Vinegaroons can spray 19 times before the glands are depleted, Vipers are one of the most widespread groups of snakes and inhabit most. In this ministry there are two departments in charge of water: one for management and the other for the mobilization of water resources. WebSurface water. Eels can be a mere few inches long to 13 feet! Because of this, the Catholic Church in South America decided that it was a fish, and people were allowed to eat it during Lent and First Fridays. The program will involve both men and women serving as guides in great ape habituation. 2006. Bibliographic reference: Upton K, Dochartaigh B and Bellwood-Howard I. Hluhluwe and Umfolozi - Game Reserve. The plateau areas show distinct wet and dry seasons, with lower rainfall than the coastal region. Download a GIS shapefile of the Cameroon geology and hydrogeology map. Feeds on aquatic insects and water-spiders! It provides fresh water for an entire community. Challenges Expanding development is threatening already vulnerable areas. Rapidly expanding infrastructure is a major contributor to habitat loss and degradation. The hot and humid south supports dense rainforests in which hardwood evergreen treesincluding mahogany, ebony, obeche, dibetu, and sapellimay grow more than 200 feet (60 metres) tall. 4000 West Lake Avenue Glenview, Illinois 60026 | Email:GBS LibGuides Administrator | Reference Desk: 847 486 4574, -will need to enter email to gain access to 3 articles/month. There are nearly 3,000 different species! In the north, the Bnou River flows north and west into the Niger. 2006. There are around 5,000 different species! Timber logging provides significant government income, but is relatively poorly regulated. More information is available in the report Groundwater in North and West Africa: Cameroon (1988) (see References section, below). Our solutions to protecting Cameroon's unique biodiversity: African Wildlife Foundation, with support from the European Union, is working in Faro National Park, Dja Faunal Reserve, and Campo Maan, to improve park management and to bolster anti-poaching efforts by training and equipping rangers, expanding areas under patrol, and providing support for the effective enforcement of wildlife crime. Others walk over two kilometres to get the precious liquid. Some of the most mineralised groundwater is in volcanic aquifers, but the most mineralised are springs in the Mamf basin that are related to evaporites. Lion kills were located in a preferentially selected zone around artificial waterholes, suggesting that these scarce resources form passive traps for ungulate prey. WebInto Lake Chad, mountains, savanna,, in great ape habituation ensure basic functionalities security. In the well watered southern region (see Figure 1), which has metamorphic and The Lake Chad basin contains three main geological units: a upper Quaternary-Lower Pliocene series; the Tertiary Continental Terminal; and the lower Cretaceous series of the Hamadien Continental and the Continental Intercalaire (GWP 2013). There are more than 300 different species! Molua EL and Lambi CM. WebIn Cameroon, the water sector is managed by the Ministry of Water Resources and Energy. The cross river gorilla is a subspecies of the western gorilla that is limited to the dense jungles and foothills along the boundary of Cameroon and Nigeria. Other ministries and specialized institutions are involved in the water sector. Some species' babies use their hooked or scraper-like teeth to peel off and eat their mother's skin. Each locust can eat its weight in plants each day. The Lake Chad basin aquifer contains three main aquifer units: a upper Quaternary-Lower Pliocene series; the Tertiary Continental Terminal; and the lower Cretaceous series of the Hamadien Continental and the Continental Intercalaire (GWP 2013). These statistics are sourced from FAO Aquastat. The first image of an African golden cat was captured in the wild in Gabon in 2002. Sustainable enterprises like these improve community access to economic opportunities, and increase revenue through the establishment of small and economically viable business activities specialized in non-timber forest products. Sanou, S M, Temgoua, E, Guetiya, W R, Arienzo, A, Losito, F, Fokam, J, Onohiol, J F, Djeunang, B, Zambou, N F, Russo, G, Antonini, G, Pan, A and Colizzi, V. 2015. The Lake Chad Basin Aquifer System: a case study for the research project 'Transboundary groundwater management in Africa'. This mornings top sighting, Lion Pride in the Umfolozi (video) Bouba Njida National Park has benefitted from significant investment and conservation support via a partnership between Wildlife Conservation Society and the Cameroonian government. Conservationists have expressed concern over the possible extinction of the species as their number is estimated at less than 300 individuals. When a female Nile crocodiles hatchlings are in danger, she may hide them in a special pouch inside her throat. They inject hosts with a chemical that stops them from feeling the pain of the bite, The adult tiger beetle is one of the fastest land insects in the world. Africa Groundwater Atlas >> Hydrogeology by country, Cameroon. Tsetse flies are large biting flies that live in the tropical regions of Africa. About 42 % of Cameroonians do not have access to adequate drinking water; this is a striking statistic for a country endowed with abundant freshwater resources. 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