Am J Perinatol 1996;13:231-234. The index is determined by performing ultrasound examination of the uterus. The predictive accuracy of a borderline amniotic fluid index (AFI) for an adverse pregnancy outcome is uncertain. Modified from Moore TR, Cayle JE: The amniotic fluid index in normal human pregnancy. Doctors can measure the amount of fluid through a few different methods, most commonly through amniotic fluid index (AFI) evaluation or deep pocket measurements. The membrane is also commonly referred to as the "bag of waters." Generally speaking, an AFI between 8-18 is considered normal. Pregnancy outcomes of a borderline versus normal AFI suggest an increased risk of meconium‐stained fluid, intrauterine growth restriction, cesarean delivery for a nonreassuring fetal heart rate, low Apgar scores, and neonatal intensive care unit admission with borderline fluid. The index is determined by performing ultrasound examination of the uterus. Amniotic fluid volume assessment is a test all women get during pregnancy. It can serve as an indicator of fetal well-being. It's a standard way of checking on your baby's health. The deepest (maximal) vertical pocket (DVP) depth is considered a reliable method for assessing amniotic fluid volume on ultrasound 1,2.It is performed by assessing a pocket of a maximal depth of amniotic fluid which is free of an umbilical cord and fetal parts.. The predictive accuracy of a borderline amniotic fluid index (AFI) for an adverse pregnancy outcome is uncertain. The amniotic fluid index in normal human pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol1990; 162: 1168-1173. Very low values are associated with intrauterine growth restriction and renal anomalies of fetus, whereas high values may indicate fetal GI anomalies, maternal diabetes mellitus, and so forth. Amniotic fluid index (AFI) is one of the major and deciding components of fetal biophysical profile and by itself it can predict pregnancy outcome.

Amniotic fluid (AF) is the protective liquid contained in the amniotic sac of a pregnant uterus. In this study, a table showing mean and SD of amniotic fluid assessment with SDP is prepared. Table 1 AFI values from 34 to 40 weeks; mean, standard deviation, and percentile values (all in centimeters). It develops as a fluid-filled extracelomic cavity identified near the time of implantation even before the embryo is recognized ().Its functions include nutritive, protective, and diagnostic functions (1 –3).In some abnormal cases, the AF volume may be more or less than expected. The amniotic fluid is the "water" people refer to when they say their "water broke." Amniotic fluid index (AFI) is a quantitative estimate of amniotic fluid and an indicator of fetal well-being. This is a threatened miscarriage. Amniotic Fluid and the Biophysical Profile. Keywords: Amniotic fluid, amniotic normogram, estimated fetal weight, fetal gender, third trimester, amniotic fluid estimation Introduction Amniotic fluid (AF) is the protective liquid contained in the amniotic sac of a pregnant uterus. The volume of amniotic fluid reflects the state of gestational well-being . Doctors give unbiased, helpful information on indications, contra-indications, benefits, and complications: Dr. Cano on amniotic fluid index chart: You need to wait it out and have another ultrasound in a few days. Pregnancy outcomes of a borderline versus normal AFI suggest an increased risk of meconium‐stained fluid, intrauterine growth restriction, cesarean delivery for a nonreassuring fetal heart rate, low Apgar scores, and neonatal intensive care unit admission with borderline fluid. The fht is good. 60 Since significant differences were observed between the preterm, term, and postdates pregnancies, a finding that is consistent with physiologic fluid changes that occur throughout gestation, the data was stratified by week of gestation.

normal range of amniotic fluid index or AFI is 8 to 18 centimetre .

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